Gudani Tshivenḓabeta
Luisimane
English
Hayani
Home
Nnḓu
House
Ngeḓane
Chains
Nkhwe
Sugarcane
Khothoni
Prison
Zwiḽiwa
Food
Mutshutshisi
Procecutor
Mufaragwama
Treasurer
Mudededzi
Teacher
Judge
Muhaṱuli
Nḓala
Hunger
Ḽifhasi
Earth
Lupfumo
Wealth
Ngowa
Mushroom
Maḓi
Water
Lufuno
Love
Lufu
Death
Tshidulo
Chair
Dzangano
Organisation
Nyambedzano
Discussion
Ambedzana
Discuss
Khanedzano
Debate
Khetho
Elections
Ṱafula
Table
Mafhi
Milk
Mulilo
Fire
Mulambo
River
Thavha
Mountain
Nguvho
Blanket
Ḓumbu
Storm
Gole
Cloud
Tshedza
Light
Mvula
Rain
Luvha
Flower
Muedzi
Stream
Masana
Sunlight
Mutshelo
Fruit
Nḓala
Hunger
Khaṋo
Harvest
Luvhondo
Wall
Dzuvha
Rose
Mavhoḓa
Calves
Phukha
Animal
Muḓi
Household
Mudzimu
God
Vhadzimu
Gods
Zwidzimu
Idols
Vhurereli
Religion
Vhuimo
Status
Maimo
Position
Ṅwali
Mudzimu
Mushonga
Medicine
Muhumbulo
Mind
Mukoma
Headman
Mavu
Soil
Lushaka
Tribe
Hatsi
Grass
Ngoma
Drum
Ngosha
Songs
Luimbo
Song
Nyimbo
Songs
Muvhala
Colour
Tshinamana
Calf
Thunzi
Fly
Govha
Valley
Muvhundu
Village
Nḓila
Way
Gondo
Road
Gundo
Victory
Vhutshilo
Life
Dakalo
Joy
Munukho
Smell
Mutakalo
Health
Laughter
Tshiseo
Car
Goloi
Mukhushwane
Flu
Vivho
Jealousy
Ngoho
Truth
Alamula
Yawn
Mazwifhi
Lies
Nndwa
War
Mirero
Proverbs
Maambele
Idioms
Maiti
Verbs
Mabulazwithihi
Synonym
Nndwa
Fight
Phosho
Noise
Khombo
Accident
Muaro
Operation
Nyofho
Fear
Maaṋda
Power
Nungo
Strength
Bindu
Business
Zwamakwevho
Commerce
Vhulimisi
Agriculture
Siaṱari
Page
Tshidulo
Chair
Nḓuhu
Peanuts
Xela
Lost
Khakhathi
Trouble
Naka
Beautiful
Lunako
Beauty
Vhurereli
Religion
Mukalaha
Old man
Lutendo
Faith
Fulufhelo
Hope
Khuthadzo
Comfort
Thetshelesa
Listen
Dzumba
Hide
Dzumba
Withhold
Murole
Grade
Khwalaṅwaha
Seasons of the year
Ṱanzwa
Wash
Kulumaga
Clean
Ndumeliso
Greeting(s)
Mulalo
Peace
Musidzana
Girl
Mutukana
Boy
Tshilidzi
Grace
Sekhwa
Duck
Khonani
Friend(s)
Murundo
Urine
Musadzi
Woman
Vhasadzi
Women
Phindulo
Answer
Maḓamu
Breats
Maḓabula
Potatoes
Mulisa
Sheperd
Mudzi
Root
Mulingo
Exam
Mulingo
Test
Mulingo
Temptation
Mulanga
Convenant
Dodo
Idiot
Tshiḓahela
Fool
Muselwa
Bride
Mukololo
Prince
Voḓa
Princes
Zhinda
Prince
Kereke
Church
Thendo
Praise
Ḓuvha
Sunlight
Ṅwedzi
Moon
Phaṱhutshedzo
Blessing
Vhugala
Glory
Thavhula
Towel
Mbambe
Race
Murafho
Race
Buroho
Bridge
Mbingano
Marriage
Luare
String
Thambo
Rope
Mutaladzi
Sentence
Khaṱulo
Judgement
Tshigwevho
Sentence
Mutholi
Employer
Vhasa
Boss
Greetings
Ndumeliso
Vhudzekani
Sex
Maduda
Mucus
Musidzanasi
Virgin
Vhusidzana
Virginity
Mashudu
Luck
Mufunzi
Pastor
Garaba
Migrant Worker
Vhutoko
Cow dung
Ṱhamusi
Maybe
Zwitshele
Gossip
Mugudiswa
Learner
Mutshudeni
Student
Muungo
Audio
Mubvumo
Sound
Murumba
Drum
Tshilombe
Musician
Luvhilo
speed
Madzina
Names
Dzanda
Bundle
Ṱhonifho
Respect
Muvhango
Dispute
Pfulufhedziso
Promise
Mutsho
Weather
Nḓala
Hunger
Mulaedza
Message
Ḽibu
Wasp
Tshimima
Party or celebration
Bepha
Festival or Bash
Mvulatswinga
Preface
Mafhungo
News
Mutingati
Collaboration
Tshiko
Source
Guma
Mob or Crowd
Voḓa
Princess
Nyanenge
Sweetheart
Mashaka
Relatives
Shaka
Relatives
Nzie
Grasshopper
Done
Locust
Mukhavha mic
Potbelly
Nḓala
Hunger
Nḓivho
Knowledge
Vhuṱali
Wisdom
Luambo
Language
Mureili
Driver
Mushumi
Worker
Mushumo
Work
Mushumo
Job
Matshende
Testicles
Miroho
Vegetables
Khare
Crown
Phombwe
Prostitute
Muḓalo
Flood
Miḓalo
Flood
Mugidimi
Athelete
Raho
Bum
Muṱa
Family
Nungo
Strength
Tshitungulo
Penis
Makwanḓa
Chicken feets
Nyovha
Fuck
Nyovhana
Sex
Matshimba
Excreters
Dzingano
Tales
Muhali
Hero
Mufholi
Anus
Nyimele
Situation
Mutoli
Honey
Mbudziso
Question
Tshiṱanga mic
Kitchen
Tshikwenda mic
Great grandchild
Murunzi
Shade
Murunzi
Shadow
Muraḓo
Member
baba
father
babalasi
trembling hangover
baḓa
walking stick
bada
road
badzhi
coat
badzi
large spot, scar
bai
type of blanket
baka
open space (between things)
bako
cave
bala
rodent: Lobengula gerbille
bala
pole
balaga
beam
balanganda
old type muzzle loader
balavhukoko
thumb
bale
place where soil is salty
bali
large piece of split wood
balika
great drought
balutshela
lack of courage in adversity
bama
slope, incline
bambiri
paper
bambulo
half slice
banda
a great wild beast
bandakano
separateness
bandashaya
difference between people
bande
flat object (like a disc)
banga
big knife
bango
big pole, for barring gateway
bani
old type musket
bani
plain covered mostly w/ mipani trees
bannda
belt, wheel band
banza
split piece of wood; muzzleloader gun
banzu
large splinter; piece of split wood
baphathi
plank, board
bapu
species of wingless grasshopper
bara
wheelbarrow
barapara
foolish young fellow, showoff
basela
small gift given to a customer
basha
poles (as for a hut)
bavho
leftovers
beapea
one who staggers
begwa
species of hawk
bele
chip that cracks off a pot that is being fired
belea
a creeper plant
belekedzo
animal that accompanies wife when she returns to the husband she wrongfully deserted
beletshedzo
animal that accompanies wife when she returns to the husband she wrongfully deserted
bememe
s/t opened out flat
bemu
patch of hair on otherwise shaven head
benga
type of men's loincloth
bengo
idiot, lunatic
bepha
band of flute players and girl drummers
bere
horse
besa
bolt of cloth
besu
tail, coccyx (but not tailfeathers) of bird
bete
cockroach
betshelo
stone used as anvil
bibi
Europeanstyle tobacco pipe
biḓa
noisy crowd of people
bigiri
mug, beaker
bika
excitement, nervousness
biko
perspiration
bilipili
duck
binda
woman who is barren after having 2 or 3 children
bindamutshi
type of plant
binde
thick, coarse grass or bark rope
bindu
profit, gain
birima
soft substance (e.g., porridge); quagmire
biselo
place where pots are fired
biso
illness (of chief only)
bivhili
Bible
bodo
iron pot
bofhelo
layer of grass beneath thatch roof
bofu
blind person
bogisi
box
bokoliko
maize that's rotted on stalk
bokoti
big club/cudgel, thrown at birds
bole
overabundance of wild fruit (so that some will rot before picking)
bolongondo
big thick pole
bombora
female who has not lengthened her labia minora
bomboro
female who has not lengthened her labia minora
bomepome
scapegoating
bonḓelo
place where mafula are prepared for beermaking
bonda
club, rod
bonde
species of large banana
bongondo
big thick pole
bonndo
pound (currency)
bono
extraordinary sight
bonyoko
futile attempt to escape punishment
bonyongo
fighting mob
bonze
certain women's long hairstyle
bopa
Adenia gummifera creeper
bopampani
black mamba snake
bopano
argument, disagreement; unidentified plant
bopavhafu
Adenia gummifera creeper
bophampani
black mamba snake
boro
drill, gimlet
boroṱo
plate
boswo
post office; brass bugle
bovhe
soft, impressionable material
budzwa
bull
budzwana
(female) cow
bugu
book
buka
Aneilema aequinoctiale Kunth. plant
buku
belly and uterus
bukuṱa
Cyperus parvinux sedge
bulannga
revelation of s/t hidden
bulasi
acre
bulayo
the evening star
buli
one of the 4 divining dice; position of divining dice
bulo
long row of small bundles of grass tied together near root ends
bulu
private veranda of a chief's sleeping huts
bumbudzi
pitfall, game pit
bumbukavha
small hole
bumbulu
letter of the alphabet
bumbusela
spoon
bune
candle
baba
father
babalasi
trembling hangover
baḓa
walking stick
bada
road
badzhi
coat
badzi
large spot, scar
bai
type of blanket
baka
open space (between things)
bako
cave
bala
rodent: Lobengula gerbille
bala
pole
balaga
beam
balanganda
old type muzzle loader
balavhukoko
thumb
bale
place where soil is salty
bali
large piece of split wood
balika
great drought
balutshela
lack of courage in adversity
bama
slope, incline
bambiri
paper
bambulo
half slice
banda
a great wild beast
bandakano
separateness
bandashaya
difference between people
bande
flat object (like a disc)
banga
big knife
bango
big pole, for barring gateway
bani
old type musket
bani
plain covered mostly w/ mipani trees
bannda
belt, wheel band
banza
split piece of wood; muzzleloader gun
banzu
large splinter; piece of split wood
baphathi
plank, board
bapu
species of wingless grasshopper
bara
wheelbarrow
barapara
foolish young fellow, showoff
basela
small gift given to a customer
basha
poles (as for a hut)
bavho
leftovers
beapea
one who staggers
begwa
species of hawk
bele
chip that cracks off a pot that is being fired
belea
a creeper plant
belekedzo
animal that accompanies wife when she returns to the husband she wrongfully deserted
beletshedzo
animal that accompanies wife when she returns to the husband she wrongfully deserted
bememe
s/t opened out flat
bemu
patch of hair on otherwise shaven head
benga
type of men's loincloth
bengo
idiot, lunatic
bepha
band of flute players and girl drummers
bere
horse
besa
bolt of cloth
besu
tail, coccyx (but not tailfeathers) of bird
bete
cockroach
betshelo
stone used as anvil
bibi
Europeanstyle tobacco pipe
biḓa
noisy crowd of people
bigiri
mug, beaker
bika
excitement, nervousness
biko
perspiration
bilipili
duck
binda
woman who is barren after having 2 or 3 children
bindamutshi
type of plant
binde
thick, coarse grass or bark rope
bindu
profit, gain
birima
soft substance (e.g., porridge); quagmire
biselo
place where pots are fired
biso
illness (of chief only)
bivhili
Bible
bodo
iron pot
bofhelo
layer of grass beneath thatch roof
bofu
blind person
bogisi
box
bokoliko
maize that's rotted on stalk
bokoti
big club/cudgel, thrown at birds
bole
overabundance of wild fruit (so that some will rot before picking)
bolongondo
big thick pole
bombora
female who has not lengthened her labia minora
bomboro
female who has not lengthened her labia minora
bomepome
scapegoating
bonḓelo
place where mafula are prepared for beermaking
bonda
club, rod
bonde
species of large banana
bongondo
big thick pole
bonndo
pound (currency)
bono
extraordinary sight
bonyoko
futile attempt to escape punishment
bonyongo
fighting mob
bonze
certain women's long hairstyle
bopa
Adenia gummifera creeper
bopampani
black mamba snake
bopano
argument, disagreement; unidentified plant
bopavhafu
Adenia gummifera creeper
bophampani
black mamba snake
boro
drill, gimlet
boroṱo
plate
boswo
post office; brass bugle
bovhe
soft, impressionable material
budzwa
bull
budzwana
(female) cow
bugu
book
buka
Aneilema aequinoctiale Kunth. plant
buku
belly and uterus
bukuṱa
Cyperus parvinux sedge
bulannga
revelation of s/t hidden
bulasi
acre
bulayo
the evening star
buli
one of the 4 divining dice; position of divining dice
bulo
long row of small bundles of grass tied together near root ends
bulu
private veranda of a chief's sleeping huts
bumbudzi
pitfall, game pit
bumbukavha
small hole
bumbulu
letter of the alphabet
bumbusela
spoon
bundu

bune
candle
bunepune
share of game shared with those on the hunt
bunga
type of poisonous tree
bunganyungu
hideandseek game
bungu
drug sniffed by diviner before consultation
buphu
any drug that neutralizes a disease or defilement
buphula
fourth finger
buse
levy, contingent
butelo
pacifier, appeaser
buto
a position of divining dice
butu
Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. plant
buvhela
the deceased soandso (female)
buvhi
one who gives medicines to neutralize musika
buvhikhomu
taste of beer (to see if it's ready)
bvani
an expert in s/t
bvevha
appeasement
bvokobvoko
small, pronged stick that initiates must keep between legs while hopping forward
bvumbo
petticoat; woman's skirt
bvumo
Knowltonia transvaalensis Szysz.
bvungwi

bvunwa
Knowltonia transvaalensis Szysz.
bvuvho

bwere
cripple
bwerepwere

bwerere

bwibwi
train station
bwimbwili
food cooked for boys in Murundu
bwindi
domestic bug
ḓabe
entrance
ḓadzwane
hiding place for s/t
ḓagaladzhie
bit of soft mud
ḓaka
fruitless search
ḓaleḓale
rubbish heap, ash heap
ḓalerwa
wild dog
ḓalerwathondo
banded wild dog
ḓambarananga
civet cat
ḓambatshekwa
crab
ḓambavhusha
place in a brook or river for vhusha rites
ḓambelo
washing basin
ḓambuwo
ford, shallows
ḓamu
udder, breast; node of bananas
ḓana
hundred
ḓana
brat
ḓanḓa
big handful
ḓanze
thick high grass
ḓavhu
mountain reedbuck
ḓaya
shavings, chips of metal
ḓegere
fool, halfwit
ḓembe
wondrous sight, marvel; species of vegetable plant
ḓemeḓu
bullfrog
ḓenzhe
big torch (as made from grass)
ḓikolomo
big head of cattle
ḓinga
clod
ḓingamelo
sheep or blanket given to one's motherinlaw
ḓingo
high platform for guarding crops
ḓinzwi
antbear hole
ḓiri
tar, grease
ḓithu
big thing, big creature, monster
ḓitsi
big mass of smoke
ḓobi
percussion cap
ḓombwe
Senecio polyanthemoides Sch. Bip. plant; peanuts or vegetable without salt
ḓomu
bridle
ḓongololo
millipede; muscle, contracted biceps
ḓora
thirst
ḓoro
prickly pear
ḓorobo
European town, village
ḓuhwi
type of edible caterpillar
ḓula
frog
ḓulu
granary
ḓumbu
storm, hurricane, gale
ḓumo
breast of a slaughtered animal
ḓuvha
sun; day
ḓuvhu
sloughed snake skin
dada
kaross of furs or skins
dada
bogey (used to frighten children)
dadasenga
species of thatching grass
dadatsinga
bovine disease (involves sinking spine)
dadatsingane
bovine disease (involves sinking spine)
daka
mud, slush
dakalo
joy
dala
bull, blue or white w/ black specks
dalana
(female) cow, blue or white w/ black specks
dali
fever, malaria; algae floating in stagnant water
damba
Commelina sp. plant
dambadambane
a species of plant
dambaḽamulamboni
#REF!
dambamukula
species of small plant w/ red leaves
dambudzo
harassment, oppression
dambulo
distress, adversity, woe
damu
water storage dam
danda
pole, rod, log
dandala
wicker coop for transport
dande
spider's web; cataract of eye
dandetande
spider's web; cataract of eye
danga
cattle enclosure
dangani
#REF!
daṱwa
junk, contemptuous term for s/t cast off
data
large grain bin or basket made of coiled grass rope
dathi
badly made wicker or plaitwork; loosely stretched bow
davha
work party held where beer is exchanged for hoeing
davhi
tree limb
davhi
tree limb
davhuha
kaross of furs or skins
dehe
rings worn below the knee by boys to signify puberty age
dela
weak, underfed child; a kind of vegetable plant
delele
Corchorus tridens L. plant
demba
widemouthed calabash for storing flour; xylophone resonator
dembe
leather skirt for women
dembe
type of vegetable plant
dembutete
swing used by children
deme
bush w/ thick trees, being cleared for garden
demelo
temporary hut, as for camping on roadside
dende
musical instrument of bow w/ wire and calabash
dendele
important person
denga
ancient small blue Venda bead; sky, heaven; raised ridge, band
dennde
tent
denzhe
huge, swollen leg or foot
denwa
straw, grass for drawing lots
deto
old wornout, broken basket
deu
rope/thong by which front oxen of team is lead
devhele
any mediumsized sack or satchel
devhu
menstrual flow
devhula
the north
devhulamufumbu
north wind
didedzo
feeling of warmth, as when being pummelled
didingwe
serval
didzha
bull, black w/ white speckled thighs
didzhana
(female) cow, black w/ white speckled thighs
dikitela
asthma
dikulo
heavy girdle of beads formerly worn by old women of rank
dilikinya
s/t which is too thick
dilu
bull, brown w/ dark stripes running across body
dilwana
(female) cow, brown w/ dark stripes running across body
dimbi
thong put around neck of a hornless animal
dimukulo
species of small bird
dindi
hole in the ground, pit
dini
sour porridge made from slightly fermented bran
dino
harassment, tormenting
disheleni
ten shillings
diso
arrangement of turns for taking care of cattle
divhitivhi
immature sugarcane (tasteless)
divhula
first offspring
dodo
idiot
doko
heap of cow dung
dokotela
Westernstyle doctor
doledza
causing an infant to take after its mother; infection w/ disease
domba
puberty rites mostly for girls, held at chief's kraal
dombo
embryo; big stone
domo
big mouth, maw
dondo
bush/grove w/ little undergrowth
done
species of small fly; locust
donga
(insulting) Tonga person
dongo
large shard of pottery
dongo
deserted kraal site
doni
longstanding tax defaulter
donngi
donkey
donyo
animal's penis
dope
mass of soft mud
dovhi
peanut sauce
dubo
side (of person)
duda
head cold
dugu
cloth
duhwa
wooden arrowhead
dukana
strong lad; big brawny fellow
dukhwa
heap, as of ashes, leaves, rubbish
dukulwi
fool, idiot, dolt
dula
big rafter in a hut
duli
mortar for pounding grain
dulwi
single stalk of millet plant
duma
cowrie shell
dumba
ruins of a hut, old rundown hut
dumbu
big carcass; corpse
dumbu
(disparaging) big fat belly
dundelo
bladder
dundu
large basket; Adenia digitata creeper
dungammbwa
canine tooth
dungo
node, as in stalks of grass; joint of fingers
dungudzi
trees/bushes overgrown w/ creepers & thick w/ undergrowth
dunguluvhufa
Canna indica L. plant
dununu
type of longsnouted mouse
dunzha
type of cloth
dunzi
great shadow; dragon fly
dunzwu
great shadow; dragon fly
duphwa
small vessel of medicine
duthunwa
heap of weeds, rubbish, ash
duthwa
dunce, fool
dutu
heap of s/t soft
dwadze
epidemic
dwatwa
old bleached skull
dyambila
black mamba snake
dyaṱhoho
wild grape plant
dyelo
craw of a fowl
dzadza
rag; worthless person
dzala
slimy diarrhea (esp. in small children)
dzaluma
species of vegetable plant
dzamanga
species of imported pumpkin
dzambarananga
civet cat
dzanda
bundle of long things
dzanga
anything ornamental or beautiful
dzanganda
rags, tatters
dzhavhelo
refuge, sanctuary
dzawelo
great resting place
dzedze
lice on dogs, fowl; sandfleas
dzefhule
a type of yellow bead
dzekiso
dowry for a wife which is given by s/o other than the husband
dzelehana
large galago
dzelele
drunken staggering; drunken slurring
dzema
habit of a person
dzembe
hoe; amulet of metal
dzenengu
species of large cricket
dzenga
futile person
dzetu
incisor tooth, as of rodent
dzeu
molar
dzhagane
African convert to Christianity
dzhasi
coat, overcoat
dzhedzhedzhe
a boys' game
dzhekedzheke
Cyperus latifolius sedge
dzheko
long twohandled Lemba saw, for cutting copper
dzhela
sapling
dzhendedzi
gobetween, intermediary
dzhenzheḓa
pottery shard; any useless thing
dzhenzhevheḓa
pottery shard; any useless thing
dzhere
lesser masked weaver
dzhesana
sedge
dzhesi
Cyperus latifolius sedge
dzhesiḽamatombo
#REF!
dzhesindau
Cyperus immensus sedge
dzhesixondo
Cyperus immensus sedge
dzhila
big tail
dzilafho
cure
dzhimba
big heap of human excrement
dzhinda
species of locusts/grasshoppers; (jocular) small children
dzhivhulo
first offspring of an animal
dzhogo
yoke
dzhoko
mass, stack, heap
dzhomela
Tongadesigned earthenware mug
dzhoro
small particle, grain, gravel
dzhuga
shrike
dzima
hoeing time
dzimba
early maize
dzina
name
dzinga
a harmless mediumsized snake
dzinganḓevhe
deaf person; smallest kind of winged termite
dzinginyandebvu
gift/fee to counsellors who heard a court case
dzingwa
tree whose fruit is reserved for chief's kraal
dzio
trap for big game made of pointed log suspended in tree w/ trigger release
dzivha
pool in river
dzivhanḓila
February
dzofha
large clot of blood
dzohwane
bovine disease involving swollen foreleg
dzolo
tobacco pouch made of mulolo leaf
dzothwa
bull, dark brown all over
dzothwana
(female) cow, dark brown all over
dzudzu
tuft of cotton wool
dzulo
residence in one place for a long time
dzumbamo
hiding place
dzumbululo
#REF!
dzumo
feast where s/t (such as first fruits) is eaten for first time
dzunde
labor performed for chief by subjects, w/ no pay but beer and food
dzungu
giddiness
dzungu
Venda green spotted pumpkin
dzuvha
flower, blossom
dzuvhaḽamuṱaḓa
type of bright yellow bead
dzuwa
thin strip of wood from thorn tree, for baskets and winnows
dzwatswatswa
hunting spider
dzwavho
inside skin or tissue of belly of animal
dzwee
a type of small brown bird
dzwingare
species of large lizard
dzwuguḓa
bull, black w/ speckled ears, throat, belly
dzwuguḓana
(female) cow, black w/ speckled ears, throat, belly
egere
#REF!
emere
bucket
ennge
ink
esela
donkey
faḓali
maize at stage when beard withers and dries out
fafhu
lung
fagi
barrel
fagoroni
halfacrown
fahaṱa
ringworm, herpes, circular tetter
fakanwe
thick milk, not yet sufficiently sour
falo
strong purgative; enema medicine
famba
shoulder blade; “gall sickness” in cattle, where shoulder swells
fande
basket of maize leftover after shelling, set aside for mother
fanyo
s/t that resembles s/t else
feḓa
strange smell, odor of beasts of prey
fedzi
day of rest when work is not permitted
felwa
ripe maize cob, still on stalk after beard has withered
fembo
medicine for smelling, as used by diviners
fhafha
wing
fhafhu
lung
fhanza
splinter of wood
fhefhe
happygolucky person
fhethu
place, location
fhiha
agitation
fhirima
thin gruel, thin mud
fhonḓo
young bird, not yet independent
fhoro
bar or pole for barring cattle kraal gate
fhulufhedzo
trust, belief, faith
fhulufhelo
faith in s/t, s/o
fhungo
tale, narrative
fhuri
pumpkin
filifindi
type of small mushroom that grows in great groups
fimilo
cattle nostril
findi
body of snake
fivhivhi
dense moving mass, billows
fobvhu
thief
fola
tobacco plant/leaf; snuff
folaḽapfeṋe
puffball mushroom
folamulambo
Plectranthus calycinus Benth plant
fonḓo
common house rat
foro
furrow
forogo
table fork; garden fork
foromo
brickmaking mold
fovha
fatal epidemic in cattle or people
fovhovha
crop disease, causing improper maturation, wilting
fovhovho
crop disease, causing improper maturation, wilting
fufha
jealousy, envy
fuhumulo
tree fungus that grows in large white layers on old trunks
fulo
general hunt, in which many participate
fulu
first milk yielded by cow at milking time
fulufhedzo
trust, faith, belief in
fulufhelo
trust, faith, belief in
fulwana
July
fulwi
June
fumba
agitation, nervousness
fumbo
hoe inserted in handle at oblique angle
fumbu
measles
fumi
ten
funḓwi
tambookie grass (thatch)
funguluvhiḓa
a species of lizard
funguvhu
African rook; coward
furalelo
refuge in time of need
furi
pumpkin plant and fruit
fuvha
epidemic
fuvhalo
fairsized wound
fuvhuvhu
species of brown lizard
fuyu
wild fig
gabelo
wave
gabulelo
secondhand thing
gaga
cow's stomach
gaga
green unripe fruit; fetus of pig, dog, carnivores
gai
lice nit
gake
shortage
gaku
clod, lump of earth or porridge
gala
important person; one from chief's kraal
galaha
old fellow
galakuni
turkey
gali
large pot; fee paid to court messenger
gamashi
grapple plant
gamba
any widemouthed pot
gambakamba
collar bone and cavity above it; child at stage of first steps
gambana
big snuff box
gambani
camp (esp. Native Commissioner's office at Sibasa)
gammbani
camp (esp. Native Commissioner's office at Sibasa)
gamuso
excessive secretion of milk from woman's breast
gaṋelo
place in maize field where reaped cobs are heaped and shelled
ganda
thick, big hide/skin
gandwa
puddle, sheet
ganeo
wonderful tales
ganndi
can, tin, drum
ganu
long sinew, tendon
ganukiso
marvel
ganuko
great amazement
ganzha
padlock, handcuffs
ganzhe
padlock, handcuffs
gapa
empty cartridge shell
gara
buttermilk
garaba
black person who has returned from work in town
gataṅwa
slut
gatho
sling
gathya
loin cloth hanging loose (not tucked in at back
gavha
young maize plants (a few feet high)
gavhelo
share, portion (as of inheritance)
gavhi
rough rope/fiber
gebisi
cap
geḓa
wood that is cut and left to dry for firewood
geḓane
chain
geḓela
kettle
gegana
bowl of hemppipe
gegereba
s/t huge
gegulu
old woman
genzu
piece, portion, large morsel
gerege
church
gerere
large swarming locust
gese
box, case
gesi
electricity
gethe
large, blunt, useless knife
gevheḓa
large earthenware pot w/ broken mouth
gezi
electricity
girivhana
wheelbarrow
givha
certain way of blowing reed flutes and drum accompaniment
gobi
good marksman
gobodo
stilt
goḓo
mockery, mocking words
godi
shaft, deep hole in ground
godobo
stilt
godzwa
bull, white w/ small brown specks
godzwana
(female) cow, white w/ small brown specks
gofhi
coffee
gogo
crowd, mob
gogodza
Pycnostachys urticifolia Hook plant
gogoriba
huge man or beast; giant
gogoroba
s/t huge
goha
hut w/ mortars where grain is stamped
goko
piece of perforated iron
goko
food burnt fast to bottom or rim of pot
gokombola
exceptionally large person or thing
gokoshomba
a creeper plant
gole
cloud
gologodo
very old weak goat or sheep
goloi
wagon, cart
gomane
war party, column, detachment
gomba
foot holes for climbing
gombambudzi
nighthawk
gombikombi
s/t crooked, bent
gombo
large umbilical hernia
gome
species of locust/grasshopper
gomo
parcel
goṅwe
weevil
gona
knee
gonano
close friendship
gonanombe
one who has power over cattle (praise name for chief)
gondo
broad path, track
gongo
large clitoris
goni
martial eagle
gono
calf just before it's full grown
gonobva
laziness, indifference
gonyongo
half a sackful
gonono
species of bumblebee that bores in wood
gonwe
weevil
gope
large, shelled maize cob
gope
unhealthy drowsiness
gopokopo
Combretum microphyllum tree or creeper
gopwa
armpit
goroi
corn, wheat, barley
gorokoro
ground bulbul; coward
gororo
occasional grain of red maize among white
gosa
pace, stride
gosho
food
goswi
coward
gota
headman
goto
coarse remaining particles after sprouted Eleusine is prepared
govha
slope, valley
govhakhanga
Asparagus falcatus L. plant
govho
clot, lump of gore, coagulated blood
govho
stick w/ hook on end to fetch down things
govhole
mass of fula pips used in beermaking
gowa
wild cat
goya
wild cat
goyokoyo
loose, wide thing (as a too large garment)
gubva
old and worn mortar
guḓa
veranda of hut
gudiba
boxlike monkey trap
gufha
tick engorged w/ blood
guga
boy engaged to cook for a white's servants
gugudza
Pycnostachys urticifolia Hook plant
guguṱimba
Pouzolzia parasitica L. shrub
guhuhu
provisionallybuilt hut
gukulume
big rooster
gula
lion's mane
gulokulo
larynx, adam's apple
gulu
bullet
gulu
paunch, first stomach of ruminants
gulungwa
butter
guluvha
noisy crowd of people
guma
cluster, bunch of bees
gumba
egg
gumbanambeu
kind of musika (magic drug for killing people)
gumbe
any climbing plant
gumbese
blanket, rug
gumbila
#REF!
gumbu
large calabash
gumudzho
Cucumis metuliferus E. Mey. creeper
gunaphele
Pachycarpus schinzianus N.E.Br. plant
gundamanyelo
Pavonia Burchelli Dyer plant
gundo
being too much for another; victory, conquest
gunyupea
influence of others toward trouble that one would avoid
gungwa
trough, canoe, dugout
guni
large piece of firewood
gunubu
button
gunwe
thumb
gunzwu
earwax
gupo
voluntary donation of maize to chief's kraal during time of need
gupulo
damages paid to husband by man who slept with his wife
guruḓo
earthenware dish/bowl
guse
roughness of fur of sick animals
guṱe
remaining part of chief's garden hoed by everyone together
guṱu
huge, ungainly animal
guṱu
ear of maize on stalk after chief has carefully extracted cob
guṱukuṱu
ear of maize on stalk after chief has carefully extracted cob
guvha
builtin seat on clay wall in yard
guvhukuvhu
waterfall w/o pool underneath
guyo
stone for grinding on
guyukuyu
oldstyle big, heavy transport wagon
gwaḓi
native watermelon
gwada
crowd of people
gwada
clod, lump (as of salt)
gwakwa
dried out, useless crops from previoius year
gwala
broad track/trail; part in the hair
gwama
big pouch, satchel
gwambadzi
Capparis tomentosa L., Pterolobium exosum Baker f., Toddalia aculeata Lam. shrubs
gwambadziḽavhuronga
Pterolobium exosum Baker f. shrub
gwangwangwa
empty, rickety, useless crate/box
gwara
stony, soilless hillock
gwashu
delicacy, very nice food
gwati
thick piece of tree bark
gwavhavha
species of brown lizard
gwea
large lukwea
gwede
Layard's bulbul
gwekwe
snare or noose for catching large animals
gwembwe
mange (in dogs, sheep, goats)
gwendo
hindleg of fowl or grasshopper
gwengo
obsolete doublehandled spokeshave; machete
gwetela
gentle scratching used as hint or warning
gweva
cheat, deceiver, impostor
gwevu
bull, white w/ small brown specks
gwikhwi
crop, craw of birds
gwikwi
crop, craw of birds
gwingwili
a species of bird
gwitha
spotted eagle owl
gwithathavha
Verreaux's eagle owl, giant eagle owl
habu
watermelon
hadzila
tart feeling in mouth after eating s/t unripe or sour
halasi
glass, windowpane
hali
circumcision of girls
halwa
beer made from maize flour
hamuhamu
person who talks nonsense
hamula
hammer
haṋwani
inside of the mouth
hana
childhood
harafu
spade
harani
sewing thread
hariki
rake
hatsi
any grass
hatsihatserekanya
lots of grass
havhiya
bewitchment brought from town
hemeheme
heavy, labored breathing
hemmbe
shirt
hugede
certain place, suchandsuch place
hunḓa
bullfrog
hunguvhu
African rook
huyu
fig, wild fig
hwami
#REF!
hwapi
big tendon behind the knee
kangalakadzhiwe
new moon seen for the first time
kangalakaziwe
new moon seen for the first time
kangalakedzi
new moon seen for the first time
katshi
chewed out sugarcane fiber
khaba
male sheep, ram
khabubu
haze
khaḓa
mussel; wooden sheath for knife
khaḓela
beestings, porridge made with beestings
khaḓo
land where weeds have been cut down w/ sickle in preparation for hoeing
khadi
jumprope
khadzimuṱavha
spring hare
khadzinge
greaves
khaho
wet rawhide
khakhanwa
stick with a fork at one end, used for holding grass
khakhathi
bustle, activity, ado
khaḽana
species of hawk
khaḽana
small pot
khaladzi
sibling of the opposite sex
khalalamo
great age
khalaru
haze in the distance
khali
earthenware cooking pot
khalula
salty/oversalted meat
khamba
tortoise
khambako
any big animal, esp. those more common in past
khambana
snuffbox
khamelo
milk pail
khaṋo
harvest
khana
chest, breast
khandame
technical name for certain counters in mufuvha
khandiso
seal, rubber stamp
khando
sole of foot
khanedzo
denial (e.g., of guilt)
khangala
species of venomous snake
khangamusimbiri
crested guinea fowl
khangathavha
crested guinea fowl
khangamutupo
child who takes a family name other than father's; adopted child
khanganeo
mental confusion
khangathavha
crested guinea fowl
khangwa
forgetfulness
khangwelo
pardon, forgiveness
khanzu
dress, garment, drapery
khare
ring, wreath, coil of grass used as pad on head for carrying things
khasho
core of bangles and anklets
khaṱha
small thin bundle (as of grass, tobacco)
khaṱhulo
judgment, verdict
khathutshelo
mercy, pity, benevolence
khatshi
chewed fiber of sugarcane that is spit out
khaulula
certain note in Venda reed flute ensemble
khavho
species of small round calabash w/ long tapering end; beer ladle from calabash
khavhu
flame
khenya
#REF!
khena
notches
khethekanyo
chapter
khobvu
juice of boiled pumpkin
khoḓobo
quiver of spears
khodobo
quiver of spears
khofhe
sleep
khofheni
face, visage
khoha
solitary baboon, expelled from group
khohamutsho
certain star, said to precede Venus in the morning
khoikhoi
game in which one hops on one foot while holding the other
khokho
peg; great one (as in army), leader
khokhola
knee cap
khokhole
fruit of mukokole
khokhonedzo
very fine flour
khokhonya
woodpecker
khokhonyo
species of pheasant
kholomo
head of cattle; certain note in Venda reedflute ensemble
kholokhoṱhe
mukolokote fruit
kholwa
man gone to town, never to return
khomba
girl of marriageable age
khombe
unmarried man, bachelor
khombisi
corned beef
khombo
misfortune
khombole
labiodental whistling
khomo
pocket in a garment
khoṋo
bar on door; key
khonani
comrade, friend
khonde
bluegrass, rooigrass
khondo
rump (e.g., of a cow)
khongoḓoli
thin porridge or gruel of flour, warmed but not boiled
khongoni
blue wildebeest
khonwa
Crinum longifolium Thunb. plant
khopha
Aloe Marlothii Berger
khoro
courtyard; tribal subunit
khororo
hockeylike boys' game; hoopoe
khosana
petty chief
khosi
chief
khoṱhola
cough
khotho
male dog; prison (Biblical)
khotsi
father
khotsimuhulu
father's older brother; husband of mother's elder sister
khotsimunene
father's younger brother; husband of mother's younger sister
khovhe
fish
khovhola
hollow along one side of center rib of spear blade or arrowhead
khube
guessing game in which grain is hidden in one hand
khubudu
fruit of the mukubudu
khubvumedzi
September
khuḓa
corner; arm, bend or loop of river
khuḓavhavha
elbows
khuḓo
pouch, small bag
khudi
hollow, slight depression
khufhi
tuber, bulb
khuhu
fowl
khuhumulambo
species of waterfowl
khukhulimba
huge person or thing
khukhuma
fruit of muhukhuma
khukhwana
chicken
khuḽane
bundle of grass
khula
bunch of bananas; dry cob of maize
khula
charcoal used for iron smelting
khuli
great trochanter of the femur
khuli
fog, mist
khulimba
huge person or thing
khuliso
respect
khulo
peculiar guttural way of women's singing when transporting beer
khulukadzi
cow that's had several calves
khuluṋoni
throne, seat of chief
khumba
snail shell
khumbana
temple, side of head
khumbelotshilalelo
evening star (Venus)
khambelo
request, prayer
khumbi
#REF!
khumela
reversal, turning back
khunḓa
#REF!
khunḓwi
Rhoicissus rhomboideus Planch. creeper
khundi
winnowing baskets
khundu
waist
khunga
eel
khungu
small plant species
khungulu
spherical object
khungumadzi
a type of medicine
khungumuṱavha
driftsand left behind by river after a flood
khunguru
coarse grains of meal, lumps
khuni
firewood
khunwana
(female) cow, red all over
khunweu
bull, red all over
khunyeledzo
gathering attended by everyone
khunyeleli
meeting, assembly
khunzi
ringleader; impudent young fellow
khunzikhunzi
steep overhanging bank
khura
outside fence
khurukhuru
purplecrested lourie; fruit of mukurukuru
khushumusi
Christmas present
khuṱho
stone used for scrubbing self
khuṱhu
green fruit pigeon
khuthadzo
appeasement, pacification, consoling
khuvhabvu
wounded
khuvhangano
gathering
khuvhanganyo
gathering of people
khuvumedzi
September
khuwadzi
species of bird
khuwe
species of poisonous caterpillar
khuzwane
supreme deity; creator of all things
khwakhwa
monkey orange; dead leaves/twigs that make noise when stepped on
khwalakhwali
fruit of the Antidesma Venosum tree
khwali
leader, the one in front
khwali
Natal noisy francolin
khwamba
South African parrot
khwaṋama
parts of a slaughtered animal that must be sent to chief as homage
khwana
(female) cow, black w/ white stripe on back, throat, stomach; fruit of the muhwana
khwanḓa
hoof
khwanntha
any plait of three
khwara
pangolin, scaly anteater
khwaṱhe
a white bachelor; employee of a firm
khwatha
horn used as trumpet
khwea
sickles w/ long handles and small semicircular blades
khwedzhana
(female) cow, red w/ white udder
khwekhwe
reticulum
khwenga
South African parrot
khwera
bull, white w/ black head
khwerana
(female) cow, white w/ black head
khwiḓa
(archaic) sickles
khwivho
new garden, freshly cleared
kolo
round dot, as part of a decorative design
kosekose
small contribution; tribal levy
kuḓi
small village
kuḓu
small hut
kudambo
small river
kudambwana
small brook
kudima
small garden
kudindi
#REF!
kudofha
a little blood
kuenda
traveller
kuhothi
small door
kukal@™ana
very small earthenware pot
kukali
small earthenware pot
kukethe
small wornout useless knife
kuse
small garden of tobacco
kuṱoho
small head of s/t
kuṱono
very thin person
kutovho
small mat
kuvhala
small spot
kuvhanga
small elevation, gradient
kwakwa
small plant that's reproduced itself w/o being sown
kwana
small child
kwati
tree bark
ḽanḓere
lantern
ḽara
November
ḽeḓere
#REF!
ḽiakhatho
new shoot on stump of felled tree
ḽialo
sleeping mat of chief
ḽianga
vulture
ḽibena
type of percussion cap for muzzleloader guns
ḽibogisi
box
ḽibu
wasp
ḽibukhomu
species of large wasp
ḽibumbudzi
species of small wasp
liḓu
large, ungainly, clumsilybuilt hut
ḽidido
heat, warmth
liembe
wild custard apple
ḽifhasi
earth
ḽifhaṱa
twin
ḽifhoḓa
immature fruit of the wild medlar
lifhoro
pole put horizontally across a gateway
ḽiga
pace, step
ligerere
large locust that usually arrives in great swarms
ligubu
weak, sickly calf, runt
ḽigula
Indian
ḽigweḽiṱofu
leopard with larger spots than others (and thus fiercer)
lihabu
watermelon
lihamba
tortoise
ḽihamuhamu
person given to scolding and empty chat
ḽihangabye
a type of stone
ḽihangahwe
a type of stone
ḽihokoko
thief, cattle raider, robber
ḽiholi
Burchell's starling
ḽihuhuma
fruit of muhuhuma
ḽihwaihwai
slovenly, dirty person
ḽihwarahwara
useless, unreliable fellow
ḽiivha
any pigeon, dove
ḽiivhathavha
rock pigeon
ḽikethe
worn out useless knife or piece of iron
ḽikhavha
large hackknife
ḽikhethe
wornout useless knife
ḽikhuwa
white man
ḽikona
hard buttock of a baboon; evil or malicious talk
ḽil
colon, large intestine
ḽilamba
s/t that has failed
ḽilema
member of Malema tribe; cannibal
ḽilemalema
fruit bat
ḽilidzavhana
trumpeter hornbill
ḽililo
heat, warmth
ḽilinga
ivory armring, as formerly worn by chiefs
ḽiluvha
blossom, small flower
ḽimbolongondo
big upright block of wood, pole
ḽimbule
net for catching game
ḽimilo
hole in a bead
ḽiṋo
tooth
ḽiṋulakhovhe
heron
ḽinyai
soot; type of small black bead
ḽinyanganwaha
civet cat
ḽinzwiti
(archaic) certain Zulu raiders
ḽinaanaa
hadedah ibis
ḽinona
very big dry clod of earth
liovhelwa
stork
lipanda
large locust that usually arrives in great swarms
ḽiphashane
sandal made from a tire
liphuga
old, experienced warrior
liphuswa
weaned calf
ḽiphwaphwa
cob of unripe maize
ḽipongoro
pole used to block gateway
ḽiranga
small species of cultivated calabash
ḽire
gob of saliva
ḽireḓa
grasscutting termite
ḽiseli
diseased potato that stays hard or turns glassy when boiled
ḽiseṱha
silver, coin
ḽishandukwa
unreliable person
ḽisunzi
species of large ant
ḽiswuhana
youth
ḽiṱaḓulu
heaven, sky
ḽiṱhakhe
crown of tree
ḽithubwa
captive of war
ḽiṱo
eye
ḽiṱungu
gooseflesh (as when cold)
ḽitavha
great mountain
ḽithubwa
captive of war
ḽitotoya
immature peanut
ḽitzhere
lesser marked weaver
ḽivhadzi
scar
ḽivhaka
open space
ḽivhanda
great wild beast, beast of prey
ḽivhava
habitual thief
ḽivhele
maize plant
ḽivhemba
large tornoff piece of cloth
ḽivhengele
store, shop
ḽivhiḓa
grave
ḽivhoḓa
calf
ḽiyahoṱhe
one who seeks to curry favor with everyone
ḽizhakanḓila
pioneer
labi
rag, piece of cloth
lambamai
April
lamula
orange
lebula
#REF!
luala
rail
luambiso
engagement fee
luambo
language
luanakha
Caesalpinia sepiaria Roxb. shrub
luangwa
huge, protruding belly (as of fat man or pregnant woman)
luanzhe
sea
luare
razor
luatsi
blade of grass
luaviavi
chameleon
lubaba
thin, flat stone, slate
lubaḓa
staff, walking stick
lubokoṱo
thin, sickly hegoat
lubomo
edge, brim
lubonda
club, cudgel
lubuli
small hole
lubumbukavha
rite by which deceased bachelor is provided with a wife in the afterlife
lubunyu
the Zulu language
lubuse
little dust
lubuvhi
spider's web
lubuvhilwambila
flat house spider
luḓaba
flat slab of stone
luḓali
cotton wool
luḓi
any very thin liquid
luḓila
small narrow path
luḓivhano
unseemly inappropriate familiarity
luḓo
stick w/ a small blade inserted at the top in imitation of a hoe
ludada
species of venomous small red ant
ludaka
mud, slime, slush
ludambo
brook
ludede
girdle
ludiamaivha
hawk
ludodo
singing of Domba songs, done all night at chief's kraal during Domba
ludongo
shallow earthenware dish; patch of barren land
ludungela
sharp taste or flavor (esp. salty)
ludzedze
comb of a rooster
ludzhiaswaṱhana
last part of twilight
ludzi
string, twine
ludzungu
pumpkin plant
ludzwaidzwai
species of very small bird
ludzwavho
inside skin or tissue of belly of animal
luefha
stench
luendaṱaḓulu
Cassytha filiformis L. creeper
lufaranḓadzi
Toddalia aculeata Lam. shrub
lufayo
mark, as of ownership
lufhafha
wing
lufhaho
flour scoop made of half a scoopedout calabash
lufhaladzamakole
wild asparagus
lufhalafhala
horn used as a trumpet
lufhali
scab, skin disease of people and animals
lufhanga
knife
lufhanza
splinter
lufhara
cleft, as between rocks
lufharafhara
narrow cleft
lufhaṱa
newly built hut, before it's occupied
lufhaṱu
awakening
lufhe
species of long grass
lufhera
small chamber formed between wall of hut and veranda poles
lufheṱo
whisk for stirring porridge
lufhiha
tuberculosis, asthma
lufhimavhaeni
twilight, dusk
lufhirima
thin porridge, gruel; soft mud, quagmire
lufhiso
shallow dish for savories of a chief only
lufhoro
Cape robin
lufhorwe
Cape robin
lufhufhuḓela
first rumor of an event
lufhuse
hot ash
lufo
wooden spoon
lufu
death
lufuko
light dust
lufuno
goodwill, love
lugoni
sideflap of a tsindi
lugube
women's musical instrument of wire/hair stretched on reed
lugubo
diarrhea, esp. in calves
lungungulo
grumbling, dissatisfaction
lugwadzi
insolence, assertiveness
lugwe
leopard
lugweluṱoni
leopard, small leopard
luhaḓa
half a wooden knife sheath; mussel, oyster
luhadzinga
species of small plant
luhambo
much scolding, nagging of others
luhatsi
blade of grass
luhome
certain bulbous plant
luhoṱo
seeking for more, overcharging
luhuṱola
cough
luhuhi
February
luhuhwi
February
luhumbelo
continual begging
luhungu
ash from a distant fire carried by wind
luhuni
single piece of firewood
luhura
outside fence
luhuwa
long, drawnout yell
luhwayahwaya
exceptionally wellmade mabundu
luhwiḓa
(archaic) sickle
luimbo
song
lukala
visible pulsating at back of an infant's head
lukalaha
(disparaging) old fellow
lukalanga
Karenga language
lukalwe
algae; an algaecolored cloth
lukamaḓi
cavity on the inner side of the elbow
lukamba
widemouthed or broken earthenware vessel
lukanda
(human) skin
lukandululo
Cissampelos torulosa E. Mey. creeper
lukata
small piece of the girdle of a deceased person
lukegulu
old hag, dame
lukena
notch
lukhaha
a type of linen
lukhalo
loud shouting, noisy talking
lukhanḓwa
very small infant
lukhohe
slender mongoose
lukhwa
cold, raw
lukhwekhwe
respiratory malady, coughing
lukoko
crust of food burnt fast to pot
lukole
small feathery cloud
lukolwe
maize that's failed through drought
lukombambudzi
nightwalk
lukombo
boundary, end (as of garden)
lukombodza
Ageratum Conyzoides seed
lukongonya
type of small caterpillar
lukovhori
navel string
lukuḓavhavha
elbow
lukumba
private veranda for chief's sleeping hut
lukumbe
any climbing plant
lukuna
wealth, opulence
lukunda
bangle, bracelet
lukundi
winnowing basket
lukwara
stony ground
lukwea
sickle w/ long handle
lukwere
thin porridge
luḽo
greediness
lula
intestine
lulangane
small green bird w/ white circles around eyes
lulango
excessive exercise of control over people
lulebvu
beard hair
lulege
billycan
lulelevudzi
beard of maize cob
lulevudzi
beard of maize cob
lulimi
tongue
luluvha
pumpkin flower, or other large flower of similar shape
lumaho
awl
lumano
tongs
lumbile
s/t that doesn't end (like a scandal)
lumeme
brim, rim
lumende
spleen
lumengu
strip of bark torn with teeth when chewing sugarcane
lumiḓwa
prematurely born kid, calf, child
lumilaḓi
watery flow from the nose due to headcold
lumongwe
anything imperfectly matured
luṅwe
name of the die that represents a small young female
luṋala
nail (as of finger)
luṋanga
horn
luṋola
Cordia rubifolia L. creeper
luṋonya
Sesamum alatum Thonn. & S. indicum L. plant
luṋunḓu
short pigtail on head, or s/t similar
lunako
beauty, niceness
lunama
“houndstongue” weed
lunani
persistent begging, asking for more
lunda
lands/gardens fit together so as to cover whole countryside
lungano
folk tale, fairy tale
lunono
clean, bare stalk
lunonya
Sesamum indicum L. & S. alatum Thonn
lunwenwe
bog, quagmire, hole in wet ground
lunyadzo
contemptuous behavior
lunyunyu
gnat
lunzhaanzhaa
hooded weaverfinch
lunzi
maize, trees, etc. planted too close together
lunzilinzili
continual quarrel picking, enduring hatred
lunzwiinzwii
dusk, twilight
lunzwinzwi
intestinal fat
lunwalo
written matter, pass, document
lunwe
name of die that represents small, young female
lunwenda
small piece of cloth
luokhole
any climbing plant
luola
Cordia rubifolia creeper; vaccination scar
luombe
precipice, cliff
lupaladzamakole
wild asparagus
lupali
piece of split wood
lupanda
first weeds in garden after first rain
lupandamatovho
lean animal or person
lupendelo
hem
lupenyo
lightning
lupepo
slight cold snap
lupeto
hem, border, pleat
lupfimbi
man who habitually seeks illicit intercourse
lupfudzo
oppression of inferiors
lupfumbo
wooden hoop for rim of basket/winnow
lupfumo
wealth, riches
lupfuṋavhalisa
type of thin blind snake (~15 cm long)
luphirima
thin soft substance
luphungwane
froth in the mouth of an enthusiastic speaker
luphwaphwa
cob of unripe maize
lupila
dress of a chief
lupondelalwambudzi
Convolvulus farinosus L. creeper
luponze
tuft, plume, as of reeds or sugarcane
lupulo
little bit of foam
lupute
weak, shrivelled up person/animal
lurala
umbrella
lurale
wine
luranga
any calabash or pumpkin plant
lurango
wall, as around an enclosure
lure
long dribble of saliva
lurere
new shoots/buds
lurofhe
mire, river slime
lurotho
slight cold snap
luruli
light dust
lurumbi
thigh
lurumbu
side (of a body)
lurumo
constant sending of people to and fro
lurunda
obstinacy, insolence
lurwanzhivha
hawk
lurwaphande
pole against which maize is stacked
lusando
disparaging censure
lusedzi
carefulness w/ one's belongings
luselo
shallow winnowing basket
lusenga
leg ring made of wire twisted around hair
lusese
family, clan
lushada
clamor, hubbub, noise of people talking
lushaka
one's relations, as a group
lushie
very small infant
lushika
water
lusiḓu
rainworm, earthworm
lusidzi
boldness, hardiness, courage
lusie
one hair
lusomolo
toothpick
lusu
snuff pouch made of cow's stomach
lusuḓu
earthworm
lusunzi
species of small ant
luswayo
mark, as of ownership
luswetho
disrespectful behavior
luswielo
broom
luswielolwavhaṱanuni
Micromeria biflora Benth. and Endostemon obtusifolius N.E.Br. plants
luswinga
branches used to close a gate
luswiswi
obscurity, dusk
lusworoṱi
stalk, as of wheat
luswu
burntdown grass
luṱaha
jawbone
luṱale
sinew for sewing with, thread; wild cotton shrub
luṱalo
divorce
luṱandala
platform
luṱanga
reed, bamboo; umbilical cord when still connected to mother
luṱangalwavhimbi
sugarcane w/ very long internodes
luṱanguri
side of the body
luṱanu
s/t only slightly hollow, flat, and shallow
luṱara
bunch of unripe bananas
luṱasana
small twig, dry twig of branch
luṱaṱelo
ramrod for a muzzleloader gun
luṱavula
autumn, period of heavy rains
luṱha
string of beads
luṱhadzi
Catha edulis Forsk tree
luṱhaṱhe
wand to catch birds with; trigger of a gun
luṱhaṱhi
birdlimesmeared wand to catch birds with; trigger of a gun
luṱhaṱhi
meat spit, skewer
luṱhoṱho
any sunbird
luṱhweṱhwe
any sunbird
luṱimba
grey waxbill
luṱongwa
thin stalk, as of sugarcane
luṱoni
shame, shyness
luṱoṱa
long narrow strip of unplowed ground, as between two gardens
luṱoṱo
beer
luṱumbe
ancient type of small green bead
lutambwe
inner private enclosure at a chief's kraal
lutamo
cupidity, desire, longing
lutanda
long stick, thin pole; strong beer
lutavhi
twig, small branch
lutavhi
twig, small branch
lutemamatande
shrew
lutemba
receptacle made of large calabash cut in half
lutembe
string of beads hanging down, esp. from neck
lutendeledzi
bicycle
lutendo
belief, faith
luteto
broken, wornout basketwork
lutho
tax or levy formerly paid to chief
luthoga
simplified mufuvha for beginners
lutiitii
small bird, possibly barchested bushwarbler
lutoga
simplified mufuvha for beginners
lutombo
cloudless blue sky; large flat stone on which flour is dried
lutshele
green water frog
lutshemo
screeching, yelling
lutshenzhe
waning moon in last quarter
lutshetshe
very small infant
lutshila
long narrow patch or piece, as of land, which tapers to a point
lutsinga
vein; bowstring; line of bees; current in water
lutswina
diarrhea in infants
lutswiri
Bully's seedeater
lutundungodzi
basket shaped like an inverted cone
lutundwa
Dioscorea cotinifolia Kunth. creeper
lutwa
unruliness
lutwadza
obstinacy
lutwadzi
obstinacy
lutyosane
type of small cotton blanket
lutzwiri
Bully's seedeater
luula
sorrow, trouble, tribulation
luunzhi
awl
luuvhevhe
nighthawk; clumsy thief
luvalo
diaphragm; conscience
luvenḓa
the Venda language
luvhaḓelo
wood parings, shavings, chips
luvhaḓo
skill in woodworking, carving
luvhadzi
scar
luvhala
pole, esp. for wattling of a hut
luvhale
treeless open country
luvhalelo
strip used as wattling of a hut
luvhambaluhura
species of wagnbietjie thorn
luvhambo
honeycomb; protective magic stick in threshhold
luvhanḓe
cleared, flat space
luvhanda
dry powdery substance
luvhando
slap
luvhata
threshing floor
luvhavhadzi
man who goes about the country too much
luvhavhi
section, slice (as of melon, orange)
luvheḓa
beast with widespreading and upturned horns
luvhedzhegu
slice (as of pumpkin)
luvhele
type of millet; small species of banana
luvhemba
length of cloth
luvhengannzi
Philyrophyllum Schinzii O. Hoffm. plant
luvhengo
hatred
luvhengo
sweat scraper
luvhengu
strip of bark torn off w/ teeth when chewing sugarcane
luvhengwammbwa
Cape trumpet flowers
luvhenzhelele
species of venomous red centipede
luvhiḓi
type of snake
luvhilo
speed
luvhimba
African lanner
luvhisi
fresh milk; Schizoglossum pulchellum Schltr. and S. cordifolium E. Mey. plants; diarrhea in infants
luvholela
bee's stinger
luvhomba
cream
luvhombo
bridge of nose; ridge or watershed on hill
luvhonḓo
cob of unripe maize
luvhondo
wall
luvhone
candle
luvhu
Hippocratea nitida Oberm. shrub
luvhudzi
human head hair
luvhudziso
questioning
luvhuli
fetus seen to move w/in pregnant animal; bundle of rough cotton
luvhumbo
graceful shape
luvhundi
red ochre
luvhungu
worms, esp. in maize
luvhuto
stick or stalk of grass, esp. of poking in a hole
luvi
single grey hair
luwa
precipice
luwi
species of bamboo
luxa
(diminutive) track of animal through grass
luzhombwe
clamor, noise, hubbub
luzwa
thong
lwala
large flat rock
lwala
fingernail, toenail
lwambo
language
lwanakha
Caesalpinia sepiaria Roxb. shrub
lwani
Catha edulis Forsk tree
lwanzhe
sea
lware
razor
lwatsi
blade of grass
lwayo
human footprint
lwefha
stench
lwendo
journey
lwenzhe
small torch, usu. of reed
lweṱolweṱo
general contribution by everyone
maakhala
Orion's belt constellation
maala
ostrich feather headdress worn by warriors
maalo
chief's sleeping mat
maambangavhuya
slow, deliberate speaker
maambele
manner of speaking
maambwa
any talk, gossip
maanḓa
strength, power
maanea
narrative
maango
litter, stretcher
maano
intelligence, astuteness
maanza
addition of s/t
maaravhedzo
medicine taken by inhalation
maaravhelo
vapor inhaled
mabale
arrival as first
mabuli
holes
mabundu
light, nonalcoholic beverage made from meal
maḓadzanḓevhe
scandal, backbiting
maḓaganana
dance of circumcision lodge initiates, signifying end of rite
maḓali
tassel of cotton, worn decoratively
maḓalimbo
marvel, amazing thing
maḓangamudzimu
millet that was not sowed by people
maḓangavhuya
one who arrives late
maḓarwa
rumbling or upset in stomach
maḓasi
male genitals
maḓautsha
dawn
maḓebe
clumsiness
maḓi
water; sap; small seagreen bead
maḓoma
masquerade rite of Sungazi
madadanye
unreliable person
madai
jokes, jests
madalo
place where one visits
madambi
misfortune sent to an enemy by sorcery
madavhudavhu
jumping about (of things); forwardness in speech
madebe
clumsiness
madekwana
evening
madidedzo
warm feeling
madithi
magic
madombi
ripe small fruit or berries
madomedome
spots, round patches of color
madomola
craving
madoni
maize that tastes mustytasting from storage
madovho
rewinnowed flour
madovhololane
flour winnowed for the fourth time
madovhololo
flour winnowed thrice
maduda
nasal mucus
madula
rafter
madzerere
variety of yellow bead
madzikwa
sediment
madzinganḓevhe
species of small flying ant
madzivha
water for chief
madzula
weeds that remain after weeding
maele
going away, not to return
mafa
inheritance
mafaḓali
maize whose beard has withered and dried out
mafama
beads and amulets worn around neck by chief
mafanedzaṱhoho
locust eyes
mafasho
branches whose leaves and twigs have been tied together
mafhafhaḓo
wild talk, raving
mafhalala
s/t spilt
mafhali
chips, shavings; (dial.) firewood
mafhande
crossroads
mafhanza
continual illluck
mafhaṱa
animal twins
mafhefhe
easy matter; (dial.) firewood
mafhi
milk
mafhiha
deep breathing
mafhumudzambulu
gift
mafhungo
news, words, affair, matter
mafhuri
pumpkin
mafhuru
first head of cattle that son gives to father
mafhuwe
song sung by women when pounding grain
mafulo
pasturage
mafumo
spears
mafunda
unexpected generosity
mafune
chief's favorite
magada
open spaces between maize plants
magagavhana
fetus seen to move w/in animal
magalanngwe
people of rank
magalatunya
baboon buttocks
magalatshane
deceit
magamagama
doubts
magara
lies
magobanya
roughly built shelter made by joining long poles; man who creates discord among people
magobanye
roughly built shelter made by joining long poles; man who creates discord among people
magobanywa
roughly built shelter made by joining long poles; man who creates discord among people
magoḓo
mockery, mocking words
magogomane
full body hangover
magombikombi
crooked knees
magome
weak knees, pain in knees
magugu
all entrails of a slaughtered animal
magugu
exaggerated ideas of one's strength/ability
maguvhu
Basotho
maguvhutswera
Basotho living among VhaVenda
magwa
meeting
magwahodimu
colostrum
magwala
big broad tracks/trails
mahaḓa
hoarfrost
mahaḓa
shoulders
mahaha
human body hair
mahala
ember
mahalwa
much beer
mahandana
nonsense, futility
mahani
hearsay, report
mahaṱo
hoop used in plaiting basket
mahaṱu
fruit of Conopharyngia elegans Stapf
mahe
any position or combination of divining dice
maheakhadzi
certain position of divining dice
mahemavhili
certain position of divining dice
maheṱa
women's beverage made of leftover coarse flour particles
mahevhehevhe
whisperings
mahodze
s/t beautiful or attractive
mahodzhana
skin chapped and cracked from rough weather
mahonḓo
common house rats
mahoro
courtyard
mahosi
chiefs
mahothi
doors
mahovhohovho
noise of rapids
mahumi
tens
mahunḓwane
toy miniature village
mahushule
type of small shrub
mahuvhula
great todo of singing
mahwai
scratch, scar from scratching
maile
taboo place
mainḓa
fruit season, rainy season
maine
specialist in an unusual task
maitele
manner of doing
maiwashe
woman of rank at chief's kraal
makaḓe
gobetween, agent
makadya
disparaging term
makalatenga
baboon buttocks
makanda
gauntlets worn when collecting prickly locusts
makando
poultice
makanyisi
greaves
makavhamahunguvhu
Canthium huillenis Hiern. fruit
makelekesha
rough, burred surface
makenya
long rows of small bundles of grass tied at root ends
makhadzi
father's sister
makhaha
millet
makhakhe
string of alternating colored beads
makhale
rhinoceros
makhatho
flour that is first winnowed out
makheṱhe
curdled milk
makhokhonelo
very fine flour
makhopfu
a lot of flour
makhulu
grandparent, wife's parents and grandparents
makhulukuku
great grandfather, remote ancestor
makhuluwakhunḓwi
Rhoicissus caperisis Planch creeper
makhuluwaluvhisi
Portulaca oleracea L. plant
makhuluwamuṱhaṱha

vhanna
Conyza ivaefolia less. var. scabrida plant
makhuluwamuṱuḓo
Sida sp. plant
makhuluwavhuri
Harveya Hutloni Hiern. plant
makhuwa
white people, Europeans
makoko
burnt crust in a pot
makokovhi
chips or pieces of skin, such as hacked off a pumpkin
makole
clouds
makolo
pattern, ornament
makombikombi
crookedness, zigzag
makona
master craftsman, artist
makona
baboon buttocks; a wrong or naughty notion put in one's head by others
makope
large maize cob
makopwa
armpits
makovhi
deeply set eyes, protruding eyebrows
makovho
gore, coagulated blood
makovhola
vomit (of infants)
makukwe
plant matter washed up on riverbank after a flood
makula
bunches of bananas
makulela
certain position of divining dice
makumba
eggs
makumbukumbu
maize gone bad in storage
makunda
anklets, legrings
makuni
large pieces of firewood
makuse
fur; coat; pubic hair
makuṱu
maize w/ husk and few kernels
makuṱu
maize w/ husk and few kernels
makuvhule
glutton
makwakwa
plants that reproduce selves without resowing
makwara
stony, soilless hillocks
makwati
pieces of thick tree bark
maḽananga
quackery, false pretenses
maḽelo
place in field damaged by stock
maḽiso
liver ailment
maḽiwa
a lot of food
mala
intestines, entrails
malaedzwa
message
malaela
advice
malaele
instructions
malakati
rubbish, leaves
malala
Hyphaene crinita Gaertn. palm fruit
malalakhwali
fairsized peanut plants
malalo
bed, sleeping place
malamba
page, wages, reward for work
malambelo
useless odds and ends
malambwa
expectoration, spittle
malanga
matter exuded from eye
malege
corrugated iron
malele
floating water plants
malele
floating water plants
malelega
stalkeyed flies
malelevudzi
beard of maize cob, filament
malema
tribe from south, possibly BaPedi
malembe
hoes
malembwetele
slime, mucus
malende
songs for postdrinking dancing
malevudzi
beard of maize cobs
mali
money
maliba
millet
malila
regrets
malile
child who constantly cries
malilele
weeping, manner of weeping
malilimugwane
mirage, deceptive appearance
malimulongwane
mirage, deceptive appearance
malilimulongwane
mirage, deceptive appearance
malimi
speech defect, e.g., lisp
malimo
place where people have their lands
malinga
ivory bangles worn by chiefs and nobles in past
malingananga
bewitching the witchdoctor
malingo
medicines used by sorcerer to send misfortunes at distance
malira
warparty, enemy; s/t difficult
maliso
grazing, pasturage
malitshangaeṱhe
honorific for chief, esp. when enraged
malivhe
one who hears of events only long after they happened
maliwashe
woman of rank in chief's kraal
malofha
blood; various pains
malogwane
leader of matangwa (flute band)
malombo
spirits of dead ancestors that possess descendant
malonga
voracity, greed
maluḓa
horns hanging downward
malumbela
evil omen
malumbulela
evil omen
malume
mother's brother; wife's brother; wife's brother's son
malungu
many beads, strings of beads
maluvha
flowers
maluwa
thin strips of thorn tree wood, used for plaiting baskets
mambeule
mantis
mambo
title of ancient kings of Vhukalanga
mambule
nets for catching game
mamengu
strips of barks torn off w/ teeth when chewing sugarcane
mamphage
selfish person
mamphiswana
species of grasshopper
mamvele
long, curly hair
maṋama
lots of meat
maṋenzhe
small torches
maṋo
teeth
maṋolo
dross, as in bottom of furnace
manakanaka
s/t nice
mananga
unpopulated, barren country
manangelo
defective maize grains
manavhelo
direction in which one stretches legs when sleeping
mandithi
wonderful things, magic, sorcery
manditi
wonderful things, magic, sorcery
manembe
things that hang
maneto
fatigue
mangai
squinting eyes
mangalingali
maize plants which have come up badly
mangwili
Tshagombo bird
manona
fat in animals
manyaḓi
drizzly, misty weather
manyela
dross, cake of metal and cinders
manyeto
dross, cake of metal and cinders
manyengenyenge
glowing embers
manyenyengwa
s/t badly made
manzwiti
(Archaic) certain Zulu warriors
manelenenda
any rough surface
manwalo
the scriptures
maorapfeṋe
last rays of setting sun on mountaintops
mapanḓa
personality
mapanda
large, swarming locusts
mapango
big poles
maparapara
s/t consisting of specks or spots
mapasha
certain scalp disease
mapazha
certain scalp disease
mapele
leprosy; big erratic patches
mapememe
s/t spread out flat
mapengo
lunatic, idiot
mapeta
bow legs
mapfandau
food left over by chief
mapfura
fat, lard
mapfuvhi
redness in sky before sunrise; baboon buttocks
mapharaphara
s/t consisting of many spots
maphege
late maize
maphinde
irregular teeth, pointing in different ways
maphoro
small faction fight between herd boys
maphuga
old experienced warriors who form army reserve
maphwaphwa
unripe maize
mapiḓa
rolls of fat on person's belly
mapitoni
private quarters, esp. of chief
mapone
callousness
mapulo
foam, froth
mapundu
s/t bulbous, lump
mapungwi
species of hawk
mapwanya
loud laughter and conversation
mara
big band of warriors
maraho
buttocks
marama
chief
maramba
wild oranges
marambo
bones
maranga
species of small cultivated calabash
mare
saliva
mareḓa
grasscutting termites
mareḓo
women's garment
marelele
small pumpkins that mature later than others
maremamutsho
first cock crow, time just before dawn
marengwa
gifts given to a bride to buy her consent to do certain things
marevho
dressed hide or fur
mariha
winter
marimba
paws
marinini
gums, palate
marondovhe
ringworm
marotha
drops of liquid
marotho
loaves of bread
marothobvu
cold water added to warm water already in pot
marubi
ruin of a village
maruḓa
chicken pox
marukhu
trousers
marukuruku
rough, uneven ground; small helpless creatures
marukuṱu
soft spots on protruberances
maruli
light dust
marululu
platform, raised floor of sticks
marulwa
fruit of a certain shrub
marumbi
thighs
marumbuḓane
gooseberries
marumeledza
misfortune
marumelwa
illness, misfortune sent by magic
marunda
napes of the neck
marungammbwa
canine teeth
maruthu
kernels of muruthu fruit
masalelo
leftovers
masambelomavhili
certain position of divining dice
masase
the morning star
masavhase
desert country
mase
grade of maize flour that's coarser than vhuse
maseambiḓi
type of small yellow bead
masendelo
shavings
masenga
legrings of wire twisted around hair
maseo
laughter
maseṱha
money, silver coins
maseṱo
thorns of the museto
mashalane
kind of sorghum
mashika
dirty water, filth
mashithe
misdirected enthusiasm
mashosho
maize already cleared of outside pellicle
mashudu
luck, good fortune
mashusho
tales to frighten people
masiari
midday, early afternoon
masimu
garden, cultivated land
masipho
beer dregs that are chewed and spit out
masudzi
flatulence
masungo
misbehavior, violence
masutu
clever talk or other device by which one scapegoats another
maswavhusiki
a skin disease
maswi
sticky, milky sap of trees or plants
maswia
hearthstones
maswielelo
sweepings
maswime
secret grudge against s/o
maswinzwilo
rakedup undergrowth, weeds, rubbish
masworoṱo
chafed inner thighs from marching
maswuruṱu
chafed inner thighs from marching
maṱa
tassels
maṱafa
wet, sodden marshy ground
maṱakanya
leaves, rubbish, sweepings
maṱakatshi
leaves, rubbish, sweepings
maṱalala
thickly scattered large stones
maṱalerwa
wild dogs
maṱali
diverse, comprehensive knowledge
maṱamba
abuse, invective
maṱambanḓou
time just before dawn
maṱambi
herd of cattle
maṱanza
vomit
maṱanzo
vomit
maṱasana
dry twigs
maṱaswi
mat to sit on at chief's kraal
maṱaṱa
boasting, bragging
maṱavha
salt
maṱavhelo
early forenoon when sun is just warming up
maṱavhidzha
secret name for beer
maṱeswi
pointed poles in chief's kraal fence
maṱeṱe
crushed and pounded pumpkin seeds
maṱhakhe
crown of a tree
maṱhale
archery contest
maṱhupho
sorrow, affliction
maṱo
eyes
maṱodzi
tears
maṱuḓelo
dregs remaining in beer strainer
maṱula
omen, esp. evil omen
maṱunga
imperfectly separated maize grains
maṱungu
pains, sorrow, tribulation
maṱuwa
puerile, reprehensible talk
matakatshi
leaves, rubbish, sweepings
matambala
Colocasia antiquorum tubers; testicles
matanda
poles
matangwa
party of fluteblowers
matavhi
tree branches
matemba
big, widemouthed calabashes for flour storage
matendende
horns that stand wide apart, pointing in different directions
mathabwane
ring of wattling
mathaga
cattle post
mathalangwa
things scattered wide apart
mathamathama
spots (as on leopard)
mathangathangwe
being first, first place
mathatha
small barbs
mathede
old hairstyle, shaved around patch on top
mathedu
old hairstyle, shaved around patch on top
mathidi
old hairstyle, shaved around patch on top
mathomathoma
spots (as on leopard)
mathowa
fruit of muthowa
mathoza
amaXhosa people
mathukha
broken pieces of wood, cracked pole
mathukhwi
dry leaves, rubbish, refuse, sweepings
mathuthu
maize cleared of its outer pellicle
mathuthuamutshila
maize crushed in mortar w/ pellicle
mathuthuba
s/t that bursts, cracks, pops
matiitii
type of bran beer
matitilili
overcast sky
matoko
fresh cattle dung
matongo
deserted kraal site
matope
soft mud
matshakatshaka
odds and ends, broken bits
matsharatshara
s/t spotted or multicolored
matshetshelammbwa
cattleslaughterer
matshidze
one who helps a person in trouble
matshimba
excrement
matsiga,matsige
drummer for malombo dance
matsigaduli
drummer for malombo dance
matsika
drummer for malombo dance
matswi
dwarf mongoose
matulwi
millet
matumba
ruins of huts
matunde
male yellow bishop bird
matungo
directions
maudu
legs
maunya
forehead wrinkles
maveve
down, hair on the body
mavha
hit in the game of thulwi
mavhaḓwa
ancient type of hexagonal blue bead
mavhadzi
scars
mavhala
stripes, spots
mavhale
treeless open country
mavhambo
honeycomb
mavharivhari
reports, rumor, gossip
mavhele
maize grain, maize plants
mavhemba
pieces of cloth
mavhende
large gaps
mavhilivhili
drumming
mavhimba
bundles of grass haphazardly thrown onto roof of hut under construction
mavhinda
butterfat sediment and flour mixed together; hate, anger, bitterness
mavhoḓa
calves
mavhoho
forelegs, shoulders
mavhonḓo
immature maize
mavhoya
fur, coat (as of cats)
mavhudzi
human head hair
mavhuli
roll of brushwood
mavhumbuḓa
heaped up soil
mavhungo
Landolphia Kirkii Dyer fruit
mavhungu
big worm
mavhunu
buttocks
mavhuthu
masses of people
mavhuvhu
garden lying fallow for a few years
mavhuvhulela
evil omen
mavhuwa
open space, esp. atop hill
mavhuyu
baobab fruits
mavu
earth, soil
mawa
position of divining dice
mawi
mumps
maxwaxwa
nasal bone
mazalu
jumpiness, nervousness
mazhana
immature bees
mazhukutha
scraps, refuse
mazuwo
boasting, bragging
mazwale
husband's parent; son's wife or wife of anyone called 'ṅwana'
mazwifhi
lies
mazwimbe
deepseated, undying hatred
mazwimbisa
predisposition to great swelling when stung
mbaḓa
walking stick
mbaḓo
hatchet, axe
mbaḓwana
adze
mbadzhane
tick
mbaivhai
cheat, liar, impostor
mbale
fruit of the coral tree
mbalelo
wattling of a hut
mbalo
figure, number, cipher
mbambangoma
fruit of the muvhambangoma
mbambanguvho
fruit of the muvhambanguvho
mbambe
running race
mbambo
peg
mbandzhane
tick
mbanga
notch, cut; forked tree or stump w/ hole in which hut poles are straightened
mbango
pole or stump w/ hole in it used to straighten hut poles
mbangu
maize as trade for iron ore
mbani
stingless bee
mbanzhe
hemp, marijuana
mbara
unskilled African person
mbaulu
brazier
mbavhala
bushbuck
mbavhalalutoni
bushbuck w/ small spots
mbavhalelo
promise, covenant
mbebo
progeny, issue
mbeḓa
a type of snake
mbele
labia pudendi
mbelesa
pack ox
mbengo
sweat scraper
mberego
work for pay
mbetshelo
shelf, rack, place to put things
mbeu
seed corn
mbevha
mouse
mbevhevhe
mute person
mbia
pipe bowl
mbiana
pipe bowl
mbibvambambe
fruit that is only ripe on one side
mbiḓi
zebra
mbidzi
certain rite of the Venda reed flute ensemble
mbifho
ugliness
mbila
rockrabbit
mbila
xylophone
mbilaelo
dissatisfaction
mbilu
heart, core (as of a tree)
mbilubva
envy of s/o who's enjoying s/t
mbilukuvhinda
quick temper
mbilwana
quick temper, touchiness
mbina
inward curve
mbindyana
lobe of the liver
mbingano
wedding
mbini
hollow, concave back or other curvature
mbipo
ugliness
mbiri
woman of loose morals
mbiti
rage, fit of temper
mbodza
underdone food
mbofho
s/t to tie up with
mbofhololo
release, deliverance
mboho
bull or other male animal; certain star in East; certain counter in mufuvha; certain note in reedflute ensemble
mbohwana
small or young bull
mbokodzo
drawing of lots to determine whose turn to watch cattle
mbokomboko
method of drawing lots used by herd boys
mbokoṱo
hegoat
mbokoti
small stick or club
mbolo
penis
mbolokonya
idle, lazy person
mboma
sjambok, riding whip
mbombelamaulu
praise name for a bull
mbonadzo
sight, vision
mbone
#REF!
mbonga
favorite, sweetheart
mbongo
porridge made of green maize
mbongola
donkey
mbongolane
species of small fly
mbonzhe
cut, bruise
mbou
saliva dried on face during sleep
mbubulu
Mimusops Zeyheri Sond. fruit
mbubulu
Mimusops Zeyheri Sond. tree
mbuḓu
thrifty person
mbudzi
goat; ten shillings
mbudzikadzi
female goat
mbuedzedzo
return (of s/t)
mbuisa
barrenness in female
mbula
fruit of muvhula
mbulu
land iguana; conical hill
mbulumaḓi
iguana found in rivers
mbulungelo
s/t in which things are kept
mbumbo
wellmolded form or shape
mbumbukavha
idiot, simpleton, fool
mbumbunyama
certain part of pelvis between legs of beast
mbumbwa
lump, ball formed in hands
mbundudzi
slightly hairy larva that eats hair off hide
mbungu
worm, larva
mbungwa
lump, ball formed in hands
mbuno
club for beating
mburi
handsome female
mbusa
barrenness in female
mbuvha
provisions for the road
mbuvhela
s/t leftover from previous day
mbuvhudzi
groaning, grunting (as in sleep)
mbuwane
Rhynchelytrum repens grass
mbuwaneyagwara
Rhynchelytrum repens grass
mbuwe
baby (not yet speaking)
mbuyavhuhadzi
girl who comes back home after being married for a few months
mbuyu
pips from baobab fruit
mbvuko
leaves put on fluid to prevent spill in transport
mbvuledzi
man who is supposed to be able to cohabit w/ women in their sleep (= incubus?)
mbvumbamukula
species of small bird w/ red breast
mbvumbo
medicine for man who got disease through sex w/ a woman
mbvumi
piledup cumulus clouds
mbvumiso
praise, glorification
mbwanana
pup; small young plant
mbwane
small spherical stone used to grind tobacco
mene
small or hidden mark made on s/t so it'll be recognized again
mesiṱere
African evangelist
miḓai
jokes, jesting
midzulele
manners of a person, way of living
mihani
what is related, told
miḽo
greed, voracity
milora
ash
milosho
summons to send contributions of food and beer
mimidzo
esophagus, throat of cattle
miṅwafhu
share of game given to hunt participants
miṅwenze
mane, crest
minwaha
years
minwedzi
months
mipakato
s/t carried slung over shoulder
mipale
dried slices of melon or pumpkin
mipaluso
dry maize boiled on cob
mipato
bundle of maize made by packing cobs tied together between 2 sticks
mipengo
lunatic
mipeta
mediumsized tree
miphasi
type of hemp pipe
mipunḓu
kick
mirulwa
type of shrub
misho
convulsions in small infants
miṱhanntsho
ornamental fringes suspended from the hips, hanging to knees
miṱodzi
tears
mitakalele
state of health, wellbeing
mitakalo
state of health, wellbeing
mitsho
augury for the day
mitsutsu
disturbance, strife, fighting
mitumbu
satiety
mmakhadzi
father's sister
mmakhulu
grandparent
mmakhulukuku
greatgrandfather, remote ancestor
mmalume
mother's brother; wife's brother; wife's brother's son
mmane
mother's younger sister; wife of one's khostimunene or mukomana; father's wife who is junior to own mother
mmazwale
husband's parent; wife of one's son or other relative called 'ṅwana'
mmbi
army
mmbo
tsetse fly
mmbvi
grey hair
mmbwa
dog
mmbwandzwimi
hunting dog
mmbwe
round pebble taken from crocodile's stomach & swallowed by chief
mme
mother
mmeadomba
woman in charge of Domba proceedings
mmela
sorghum
mmemuhulu
mother's elder sister; wife of one's khotsimuhulu; wife of one's father who is senior to own mother
mmidzo
esophagus of cattle
mmpfo
wooden spoons
mmpfu
cases of death
mmphwe
sugarcane; ostrich
mmvi
grey hair
monga
stingless honeybee that nest in ground
mongolane
species of small fly
mota
slowhealing ulcer
mpakato
s/t carried slung over shadow
mpale
dried slices of pumpkin or melon
mpalo
confiscation of people's household utensils for failing to appear when summoned to hoe chief's fields
mpaluso
dry maize boiled on cob
mpama
box on ears, clout, smack
mpambo
beer made of Eleusine and poured on ancestors' graves at first fruits sacrifice
mpashile
species of tree
mpato
bundle of maize cobs packed between two sticks
mpengo
lunatic
mpeta
species of mediumsized tree
mphapha
type of calabash plant
mphasi
hemp pipe
mphiphi
bloody pus from an ulcer; Garcinia livingstonei T. And. shrub/tree
mpimbi
bloody pus from an ulcer; Garcinia livingstonei T. And. shrub/tree
mpindule
Cnestis natalensis Pl. & Sond shrub or woody creeper
mpinzhe
certain note of Venda reed flute ensemble
mpofu
blind person
mpopano
argument, disagreement; type of plant
mpuli
opulence; servants, bondsmen
mpunḓu
kick
mpunga
(Archaic) Johnson grass
mpupuṅwa
Sesbania Sesban (L.) Merr. tree; Lachnopylis floribunda (Benth.) tree/shrub
mpuvhugu
Leucas martinicensis R. Br. plant
muafhu
#REF!
mualafhi
helper
mualarumo
throat of a beast and meat cut with it around bottom
mualaxwa
patient, person under medical treatment
muambadzi
breadwinner, guardian
muabeleli
one who intercedes on behalf of another
muambi
speaker
muambisi
mediator at beginning of betrothal negotiations
muambwa
one who is talked about
muanḓa
type of lowveld thorn tree
muangammbwa
door frame
muano
oath
muapostola
apostle
muaṱaha
Pterocarpus sericeus Benth. tree
muatho
rope that suspends s/t
muavhi
food distributor
mubadali
type of thorny shrub
mubai
murderer
mubebe
one who carries child on back
mubebi
parent
muberegisi
peach tree
mubikeli
cook
mububulu
Mimusops Zeyheri Sond. tree
mubuḓashango
wind from SouthWest
mubva
lazy, idle person; Xysmalobium undulatum R. Br. plant
mubvamalofha
Alchhornea Schlechteri Pax shrub
mubvana
young married woman w/ 1 child
mubvevha
Kigelia pinnata DC tree
mubvubvu
menstrual flow
mubvumbi
diviner
mubvumbi
widespread rain
mubvumbvu
Celtis rhamnifolia Presl. tree; Grewia occidentalis L. shrub
mubvumela
type of large tree
mubvumelo
any rite which concludes an event; beer given to nonroyal relatives of chief at sacrifice rite
mubvumo
rumbling, roaring, booming, commotion
muḓali
cotton
muḓalo
abundance; feast after a victory
muḓana
(diminutive) kraal, village
muḓaphondo
heavy rain in August, September, and ensuing cold
muḓavhu
paramour
muḓelana
young pup that's beginning to leave the litter
muḓi
village, kraal
muḓifho
pleasant taste
muḓilangi
independent person
muḓimbo
wooden spoon
muḓinḓa
species of black bird
muḓinḓa
servant
muḓionya
one who harms self
muḓoḓa
vegetables served w/o peanuts
muḓodzwa
anointed, chosen
muḓonḓe
crest, flower, plumule
muḓoro
any cactus, prickly pear
muḓouma
Ekebergia Meyeri Presl. tree
muḓuhulu
grandchild; man's sister's child; husband's sister's husband; husband sister's child
muḓuhwi
Ipomoea obscura Ker. creeper
mudabe
one initiated into the rites of circumcision
mudahakhonze
Hyptis pectinata Poit. annual plant
mudavhi
treeless meadow or plain
mudedede
Heteropyxis natalensis Harv. tree; Clausena inaequalis Benth. shrub/tree
mudededzi
teacher
mudengu
(obsolete) doctor
mudengwane
palm wine
mudide
excess moisture in earth
mudie
bracelets/anklets/bangles made of plaited grass
mudile
bracelets/anklets/bangles made of plaited grass
mudima
tree fern
mudimbo
wooden spoon, worn at the end
mudinyane
fever, malaria
mudo
fatty powder used as perfume
mudodo
killing by stealth, as in a vendetta
mudodoma
type of small brown bird
mudodonya
flawed pot
mudombaṋamana
Pseudarthria Hookeri W & A plant; Eriosema squarrosum Walp. plant
mudovho
redoing of s/t
muduba
row
mudugo
flame
mudugumo
big leaping flame
mudulu
type of thick rush
mudulule
#REF!
mudulwane
papyrus plant
mudyodyo
trot
mudzadze
woman recently confined
mudzamanga
type of imported pumpkin plant
mudzedze
comb of the fowl
mudzei
one who marries, bridegroom
mudzhenela
one who interferes w/ other people's affairs
mudzi
root
mudzia
one who habitually does s/t
mudziammbi
turbulent spirit, quarrelsome fellow
mudzidzi
species of creeper
mudziili
destitute, homeless person
mudzimammbwa
cut or crack in cuticle of nail
mudzimba
hunter
mudzimu
spirit of ancestor; God
mudzinginyo
tremor
mudzio
kitchen utensils, esp. pottery
mudziru
powdered charcoal from fireplace
mudzivho
stone, stick placed on path where a tribal boundary is
mudzonga
freshly dried meat, biltong
mudzumbamo
#REF!
mudzungu
species of pumpkin plant
mudzwindo
a type of goat sacrifice
mudzwiri
leadwood (Combretum transvaalense Schinz.)
mudzwulu
thin, smooth, round arrow point
muedziso
imitation
muelela
flatcrown thorn tree
muelo
measure
muembe
wild custard apple tree
muenehadzi
married woman of rank
mueneene
Anthocleista zambesiaca Baker tree
mueni
guest
mufaelo
porridge paid to workers
mufakwa
Europeanstyle hoe
mufaro
fairsized, flatbottomed, lidded basket
mufembo
#REF!
mufemo
breath
mufhala
horns used as pipes or bellows
mufhalakhwali
Antidesma venosum E. Mey. tree
mufhanda
Lonchocarpus capassa Rolfe tree
mufhanga
knife
mufhanga
cycad; another unidentified plant
mufhanza
Mackaya bella Harv. shrub; Stylocoryne barbertonensis Brem. shrub; Trimeria grandifolia Hochst. shrub
mufhaṱa
Transvaal silver tree or shrub
mufhaṱavhufa
wild peach tree
mufhaṱelathundu
rooibos (Combretum Zeyheri Sond.) tree
mufhefhe
fellow who need not be taken seriously
mufhefhera
Aphloia myrtiflora Galp. tree
mufhembo
blade of grass used for fhemba
mufhiṋi
handle
mufhirifhiri
civil strife; position of divining dice w/ all four marked sides up
mufhiso
chief's shallow dish
mufhoho
kind of Eleusine
mufhombwe
spinachlike plant
mufhomi
swearer
mufhonḓo
horn or wood pick for fula kernels
mufhulu
Burkea africana Hook tree
mufhululu
ululation
mufhunga
Johnson grass
mufhungo
cowtail whisk used by diviner to ward off evil spirits
mufu
corpse
mufuiwa
poor fellow supported by wealthy man
mufula
marula tree
mufuli
smith
mufuli
fruit gatherer
mufulo
pasturage
mufulwi
Abutilon indicum Don. plant; Dombeya Bergessiae Gerr. tree
mufumakadzi
married woman of rank
mufumbu
maize bran
mufumi
wealthy man
mufunamupengu
moon on the day before new moon
mufuneko
Tongastyle satchel
mufungwi
work done for previouslydrunk beer
mufungwi
type of vegetable plant
mufunwa
favorite, protege
mufunzhe
parcel tied in grass
mufunzi
missionary, clergyman
mufuro
satiety
mufuvha
game similar to draughts
mufuwi
one who owns much cattle
mugaḓa
dancing on both sides
mugadi
horserider; swimmer
mugaula
concubine
mugavhi
species of large tree
mugayo
milled corn meal
mugede
what's name
mugero
water furrow
mugivhela
Saturday
mugo
long staff
mugobe
oneeyed person
mugobi
one who can shoot straight
mugobo
hoed field, ready for sowing
mugodi
shaft, mine, pit
mugogo
fatty kernel extracted from fula stone
mugogonono
clitoris
mugolo
tin for cooking when travelling
mugono
twoyearold calf
mugophi
stick/club bent like hockey stick
mugopi
stick/club bent like hockey stick
mugotwe
crowned hornbill
mugubu
runt calf
mugudanguvho
Indigofera obermeyerae Brem. tree
mugudelanguvho
Indigofera obermeyerae Brem. tree
mugudi
beginning learner
mugudugudu
large intestine
mugula
Indian
mugumo
end, edge, boundary
mugumo
flourroasted maize w/ peanuts and salt
muguṅwa
Sesbania Sesban (L.) Merr. (D.) tree
muguruḓo
earthenware pot for guruḓa
muguvhu
Mosotho person
muguwa
hubbub
mugwagwa
broad wagon road
mugwarelo
men's girdle
mugweḓo
land cleared for first time (to make garden)
mugwinei
apostate, backslider
mugwiti
Combretum holosericeum Sond. orC. glomeruliflorum Sond. tree
muhaba
imported type of acacia
muhadzinga
cowife
muhahe
immature grain
muhala
milkcow leash
muhali
courageous, stern, severe person
muhalivho
husband's sister
muhaṋa
(Abusive) dog, cur
muhandakaṅwe
woman who's had one child
muhangahwe
certain white stone
muhangaila
species of tree
muhangammbwa
door frame
muhangu
unfinished/unfired pot
muhanu
Achilles tendon
muhashaphande
Trimeria grandifolia (Hochst.) Warb. tree
muhashela
winddriven rain
muhaswa
anything lacking taste; weak, decrepit person
muhaṱu
Conopharyngia elegans Stapf shrub
muhaṱuli
judge, arbiter
muhaulo
remains of an old fence; small enclosure for calves
muheḓana
destitute, friendless person
muhiri
deadwood
muhobvu
paunch, first stomach of ruminant
muhoha
track made by beast dragging its kill
muhohano
kind of tugofwar
muhoholosalulimi
Dovyalis lucida Sim shrub/tree
muhombololo
furrow as border between gardens
muhomi
mocker
muhondwa
Toddalia aculeata Lam. shrub
muhoṱa
sickly, weak person
muhoṱo
rope made of thin inner bark
muhoyo
mockery
muhufhe
species of mediumsized bird
muhuhuma
species of tree
muhukhuma
species of tree
muhulo
part of Vhusha rites where people come together
muhuluri
species of tree; position of divining dice
muhulwane
senior, superior person
muhumbulo
thought
muhunde
girdle of twisted wire
muhungo
thong/rope to tie up small animal; thong for hanging ndilo
muhura
neighbor
muhuru
endless bush, forest
muhuvhabvu
wounded person
muhuvho
song of victory
muhuvhule
silly, crazy person
muhuyu
wild fig tree
muhuyungala
small type of fig tree
muhuvhoya
wild fig tree Ficus sycomorus L.
muhuyulukuse
wild fig tree Ficus sycomorus L.
muhuyuvhoya
wild fig tree Ficus sycomorus L.
muhuyuvhutwa
wild fig tree Ficus sycomorus L.
muhwaba
dry biltong
muhwalo
burden, load
muhwana
species of tree
muhwane
reaped field, fit for cattle
muhwe
sister's husband; paternal orthocousin
muhwedzi
one who cures ngoma
muhwidzi
Hibiscus shrub
muhwira
masked dancer
muila
taboo
muilafhi
one who cures, gives medical assistance
muilaxwa
(medical) patient
muilo
s/t taboo
muimavanḓa
large shade tree, usu. in courtyard; Croton sylvaticus Hochst. tree
muimo
stature, build (of a person)
muina
small round hole (like mousehole)
muinga
expert tracker
muisedzi
chief's reporter
muitashango
man who traveled far to work for Europeans
mukakate
species of tree
mukakatiko
long staff (used by old men)
mukakatiko
industrious person
mukake
species of plant
mukala
sinewy meat
mukalaha
old man
mukalakata
Peddia africana Harv. tree; Bauhinia reticulata DC tree
mukalanga
Karanga tribe member
mukale
refusal to to work because it's another's turn
mukamba
wild wistaria tree
mukaṋo
46 maize cobs tied together by their leaves
mukanḓo
stamping, pounding of s/t
mukanda
small/valueless piece of hide
mukando
human milk
mukandululo
#REF!
mukanga
unripe fruit
mukangaḓo
tenderness in claws/hoofs/toes
mukangala
species of Strychnos
mukango
vegetable used to flavor snuff
mukano
boundary line between gardens
mukanzwo
portion of food
mukapu
soft, thin porridge
mukapudziwa
muzzleloader gun
mukara
sour thing
mukaṱu
frontier, boundary
mukatela
collection of everything/body
mukatelwa
collection of everything/body
mukavha
cur; abusive term for person
mukavhala
pole for hanging ngoma drum when not in use
mukavhamahunguvhu
Canthium huillensis Hiern. tree; Eugenia natalitia Sond. tree
mukegulu
old woman
mukene
what'stheirname
mukhaha
milk
mukhali
species of hawk
mukhalu
Zizyphus mucronata Willd. tree
mukhatho
place cleared of brush for first time
mukhaya
Acacia pallens Rolfe tree
mukhobekwa
Pavetta canescens DC shrub
mukhobigwa
Pavetta canescens DC shrub
mukhoḓe
Sanseviera aethiopica Thunb. plant
mukhoṱho
something loose
mukhoti
door hingepin
mukhuḓo
abdominal hernia rupture
mukhusu
shaking/rolling of calabash of cream to make butter
mukhuvha
ways, manners, customs
mukhuvhulane
place where skin is grazed off
mukhuwa
white person
mukhwa
custom, (good) manners
mukhwaeli
man who gets 2nd shot at animal in hunt
mukhwalakhwali
Antidesma venosum E. Mey. tree
mukhwatho
knobless, tapering walking stick
mukhwekhwe
type of strong, expensive cloth
mukhweli
man who gets 2nd shot at animal in hunt
mukoki
dry biltong
mukokole
Smilax krausiana Meisn. creeper; Dioscorea sp. creeper
mukolokoṱe
Peddia africana Harv. tree; Bauhinia reticulata DC tree
mukololo
child of royal family
mukoma
headman
mukomana
elder sibling or orthocousin of same sex
mukombo
navel; boundary
mukome
abomasum stomach of ruminants
mukomelo
handle; penisbox
mukomoṱelo
levy, contingent
mukonde
Candelabra Euphorbia tree; type of porridge
mukondokondo
runoff water collected from roof
mukongo
clitoris
mukongoni
one who turns another against s/t
mukonwo
forearm
mukonyi
short stalk or stem
mukope
maize cob
mukopokopo
a creeper with red flowers
mukosi
long yell
mukota
nosebleed
mukoto
narrow path
mukovhanombe
distributor of cattle (chief's praise name)
mukovhe
portion, share